| Grade Level Performance Indicator Progression for Science | ||||||||
| Correlation of Kids Invent curriculum to benchmarks | ||||||||
| Benchmarks Grades K-3 | Fast&Furious | Spin&Soar | Chase&Challg | Swing&Swish | Push&Paddle | Rotate&Run | Examples of class activities | |
| SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY | ||||||||
| Generate ideas, questions about objects, organisms, events, places | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Inventing generates ideas and questions | |
| Conduct simple investigation using systematic observations | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Experiments lead to invention idea | |
| Collect data using simple tools, equipment, techniques | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Building and testing inventions | |
| Analyze data to construct a reasonable explanation | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Science concepts discussed | |
| Appropriately communicate investigations to an audience | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Presentations to class, if time allows | |
| Defend or revise ideas based on evidence | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Interaction with instructors | |
| LIVING THE VALUES, ATTITUDES, COMMITMENTS OF INQUIRING MIND | ||||||||
| Report observations accurately (HONESTY) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Determining if inventions work properly | |
| Ask questions starting with What, Where, Why, Whom, How (CRITICAL-MINDEDNESS) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Inventing based on asking questions | |
| Examine perspectives of a question, situation or problem (OBJECTIVITY) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Figuring out how inventions work | |
| Examine ideas presented by others (OPEN-MINDEDNESS) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Evaluating results of others' inventions | |
| Ask wondering questions (QUESTIONING) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Developed in inventing process | |
| Share new experiences and knowledge from investigations (SELF-DIRECTED) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Both individual and team inventions | |
| Ask questions and describe the wonder about the world around us (VALUE SCIENCE) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Science concepts discussed | |
| USING UNIFYING CONCEPTS AND THEMES | ||||||||
| Identify components of a system that performs a function (SYSTEM) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Invention is a system of created parts | |
| Observe and describe changes that occur in nature (CHANGE) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Testing inventions | |
| Describe changes (or lack of change) in size, weight, color or movement of things (SCALE) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Used in designing/building inventions | |
| Uses a model, such as a toy or picture, to describe features of an original (MODEL) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Models are shown as examples | |
| SAFETY | ||||||||
| Apply school, classroom, laboratory, field trip rules for safe learning environment | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Applied in the classroom | |
| Identify potentially unsafe conditions prior to activity to prevent accidents | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Applied in the classroom | |
| Follow prescribed scientific procedures under teacher supervision | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Applied in the classroom | |
| Handle live organisms under proper supervision | ||||||||
| Apply appropriate safety protocols when conduction scientific activities | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Applied in the classroom, not documented | |
| RELATING NATURE OF TECHNOLOGY TO SCIENCE | ||||||||
| Identify a simple problem dealing with people changing the environment | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Inventing starts with a problem to solve | |
| Gather information to solve that problem | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Considering ways to make invention | |
| Draw conclusions about information and arrive at alternative solutions | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Testing inventions | |
| Make judgments about solutions based on information | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Testing and modifying inventions | |
| State solution as a recommendation | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Interaction with instructors | |
| UNDERSTANDING SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY AND CHARACTER OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE | ||||||||
| Identify skills of asking questions and comparing answers (SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Discussion about science/inventions | |
| Give examples where scientists use tools for accurate observation (SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY) | Tools used to test inventions | |||||||
| Describe how scientists prove conclusions (SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE) | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Testing used to prove concepts work | |
| Describe events/people making contributions to science/technology (SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE) | Work of some scientists discussed | |||||||
| INTERDEPENDENCE OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIETY | ||||||||
| Identify new and old technologies | Occassionally discussed | |||||||
| Describe how technology has improved lives | Not explicit but inventions improve life | |||||||
| Tell how sanitary practices and medicines keep people healthy | ||||||||
| "MALAMA I KA'AINA" SUSTAINABILITY | ||||||||
| Trace food technology from planting to human consumption | ||||||||
| Identify ways natural resources can be conserved | ||||||||
| UNITY AND DIVERSITY | ||||||||
| Describe the similarities and differences of plants and animals in their appearances, behaviors and habitats. | ||||||||
| Identify the different structures and functions of organisms that allow them to survive in the environment. | ||||||||
| INTERDEPENDENCE | ||||||||
| Identify and give examples of the various interactions within a local environment. | ||||||||
| Explain interdependence in the environment by using photosynthesis as an example. | ||||||||
| CYCLE OF MATTER AND ENERGY FLOW | ||||||||
| Compare and contrast the biological needs of plants and animals. | ||||||||
| Give examples of matter or energy being recycled in the environment. | ||||||||
| BIOLOGICAL EVOLUTION | ||||||||
| Give examples of organisms that lived on earth and are no longer present. | ||||||||
| HEREDITY | ||||||||
| Identify ways in which some offspring are very much like their parents, although not exactly. | ||||||||
| CELLS, TISSUES, AND ORGANS | ||||||||
| (No Benchmarks for this cluster.) | ||||||||
| HUMAN DEVELOPMENT | ||||||||
| (No Benchmarks for this cluster.) | ||||||||
| WELLNESS | ||||||||
| HUMAN BODY FUNCTIONS - Identify the sensory organs that enable the human body to respond. | ||||||||
| PHYSICAL HEALTH - Identify elements that will lead to maintaining a healthy body. | ||||||||
| PHYSICAL HEALTH - Describe how tobacco, alcohol, other drugs, toxic materials can harm human beings. | ||||||||
| MENTAL HEALTH - Give examples of how different people handle their feelings or behave differently. | ||||||||
| LEARNING AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR | ||||||||
| LEARNING - Identify factors that affect learning such as different interests, motivation, skills, and talents. | ||||||||
| LEARNING - Explain how people learn from each other by telling/listening, showing/watching, imitating. | ||||||||
| BEHAVIOR - Explain how people are grouped by common behavior such as culture and learning style. | ||||||||
| BEHAVIOR - Explain how families, classrooms, societies have different roles and patterns of behavior. | ||||||||
| NATURE OF MATTER | ||||||||
| Identify the properties of matter from which objects are made. | ● | Properties of chemicals | ||||||
| ENERGY, ITS TRANSFORMATION AND MATTER | ||||||||
| Illustrate that the sun warms the land, air, and water. | ||||||||
| FORCES, MOTION, SOUND, AND LIGHT | ||||||||
| MOTION - Describe the ways or paths things can move such as back and forth, zigzag, and circular. | ● | ● | ● | Concepts of spin, turning, rotating. | ||||
| MOTION - Describe a method to change how something is moving, such as applying more or less force. | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Concepts of force, action, reaction, etc. | ||
| SOUND - Describe how things make sound. | ||||||||
| UNIVERSE | ||||||||
| Observe and describe the properties, locations, and movements of celestial objects in the sky. | ||||||||
| FORCES OF THE UNIVERSE | ||||||||
| Describe how things near the Earth fall to the ground unless something holds them up. | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Concept of gravity | ||
| Describe how magnets can make some things move without being touched. | ● | Magnets used to create games | ||||||
| EARTH IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM | ||||||||
| Describe the movements of the sun, moon and stars throughout the day. | ||||||||
| Describe how weather changes from day to day and over the seasons. | ||||||||
| FORCES THAT SHAPE THE EARTH | ||||||||
| Give examples of different Earth materials and how they are used. | ||||||||
| Classify chunks of rocks by size and shape. | ||||||||